The original castle was pretty much destroyed in the 17 th and 18 th century because of the Jacobite uprising. Wir empfehlen Ihnen, Touren für Eilean Donan Castle frühzeitig zu buchen, um sich einen Platz zu sichern. Pin it for later: It was set up that way early 13th century as a defensive measure against the Vikings. The castle on Eilean Donan, a small island in Loch Duich in the western Scottish Highlands.The castle, which was built in the 13th century and destroyed in the 18th century, is widely familiar from many photographs and appearances in film and television. The spirit of one of the fallen Spanish soldiers is said to linger in what is now the gift shop, with his head tucked under his arm! After a naval bombardment, the British government forces stormed … They had established a magazine of gunpowder, and were awaiting the delivery of weapons and cannon from Spain. Eilean Donan Castle: History - See 4,314 traveler reviews, 4,337 candid photos, and great deals for Kyle of Lochalsh, UK, at Tripadvisor. Eilean Donan also played a role in the Jacobite risings of the 17th and 18th centuries, which ultimately culminated in the castle’s destruction… In 1719 the castle was garrisoned by 46 Spanish soldiers who were supporting the Jacobites. First castle built on the island possibly by either King Alexander II or III to help strengthen defences against the Danes or by Farquar II, Earl of Ross. Schließen. Eilean Donan Castle ist ein wunderschönes Highlight nach einer Rundfahrt auf der wildromantischen Insel Skye, der Heimat des Clan MacLeod. He had many adventures, travelling for many years, and over many miles, before returning to his homeland. Die in der Burg präsentierten Ausstellungsstücke dokumentieren die Geschichte der Burg, ihrer Umgebung und der Macrae-Familie. The title of ‘most photographed’ could arguably fall to Edinburgh Castle, by virtue of its visitor-friendly location, but head outside the capital and this title is likely to be claimed by Eilean Donan Castle. By the end of the 6th century a monastery was erected on the island. Scotland is full of castles, from the grand (and still lived in), to evocative ruins, now haunted by birds, beasts, and the ghosts of the past, there are hundreds of these historical buildings. Tens of thousands of tourists visit Eilean Donan each year, and you can embark on a guided tour of the castle. Inside the castle, you might be impressed at all the modern amenities! The stunningly beautiful Eilean Donan Castle dominates the landscape as it sits regally on a small island at the point of where three great sea lochs meet. Eilean Donan Castle. The Capture of Eilean Donan Castle was an land-based naval engagement that took place in 1719 during the Jacobite rising of that year, and the War of the Quadruple Alliance.A British naval reconnaissance force of three ships attacked the castle of Eilean Donan on the west coast of Scotland, which was held by Spanish troops. The English, however, got news of the plan, and sent three frigates to deal with the matter. Eilean Donan was our third castle after Stirling and Inveraray and they all were worth the visits! Photo Credit Over the years the bounds of the castle grew from a small 13th centure fortress to expand to cover most of the island by the 15th and 16 th centuries, when the wall was also reduced. Eilean Donan Castle (schottisch-gälisch: Eilean Donnain) ist eine Niederungsburg in der Nähe von Dornie, einem kleinen Dorf in Schottland. Over a thousand years before the medieval surveyor marked out the lines of the fortifications that we see today, the vitrified defenses of an earlier fortification encircled the small knoll on the island. The castle and island were named after the monk Donnain who lived there as an anchor for a long time. What has been discovered by archaeologists is vitrified rock — a common practice during the Iron Age, when the builders of hillforts subjected their walls to high temperatures and fused and even melted the stone. Folk-tales tell of the son of the Chief of the Matheson Clan who did this, and later began to talk to the birds! As it held such a strategic position Eilean Donan was a constant target, and the attackers were usually one branch of the Clan MacDonald, or another. Ihre heutigen Gebäude wurden nach früheren Strukturen angelegt, aber etwas größer als der Originalbau. When you first set eyes on it, it is easy to understand why so many people flock to its stout doors year after year. Eilean Donan Castle is ranked #4 out of 11 things to do in Scottish Highlands. Named after the small West Highland tidal island on which it sits and where the sea lochs of Loch Alsh, Loch Duich and Loch Long meet in majestic setting, Eilean Donan Castle has a history that stretches back through the dim mists of time. The King was so taken with his tales and skill that he asked him to build the castle. If pressed for time, ... Eilean Donan Castle, a beautiful placed castle with views for days, Scenic and full of very Confident robins. Eilean Donan first served as a look-out to warn local settlers of possible Viking attack. Strategically situated at the intersection of three sea lochs, a castle has existed at Eilean Donan for over 700 years. Taken by myself as a 2×6 segment panorama with a Canon 5D and 85mm f/1.8 lens. After crossing an arched stone bridge, visitors may recognize the setting from such films as Highlander and The World Is Not Enough. History tells us that the huge original castle and surrounding wall, which encompassed the whole island, was built by Kenneth MacKenzie, of the MacKenzie Clan. Eilean Donan Castle in the Scottish Highlands. Eilean Donan castle was restored in the early part of the 20th Century and it was discovered that the castle had not lain completely empty while in its ruinous state. In Gaelic, ‘Eilean Donan’ means ‘The Island of Donan’, and this name refers to the legend that the 6th century Irish Saint Donnán lived on the island for a time, before being martyred on the island of Eigg. A land assault followed, and the outnumbered Span… By this point the castle was not the building it had once been, with a surviving contemporary sketch showing that much of it had no roof and crumbling walls, the last Constable of the castle, Reverend Farquhar MacRae, having been removed in 1651. In 1912 Lieutenant-Colonel John MacRae-Gilstrap bought the castle with the intention of preserving the ruin his ancestors had fought to protect. The ships bombarded the castle for three days, though the defenders were well-protected by its massive walls. It was located on a small rocky island on Loch Duich fiord in the western Highlands of Scotland. Visiting Eilean Donan Castle Today. By 1932, the castle had been rebuilt, with new additions including a monument to those of the Clan MacRae who had fought in the war, and a bridge over to the mainland. Getting There: Eilean Donan Castle Dornie by Kyle of Lochalsh IV40 8DX Scotland. The history of Eilean Donan Castle. A detailed history of the castle is given on my Eilean Donan History page. In 618 the monastery … To allow us to provide a better and more tailored experience please click "OK", Eilean Donan Castle at Dusk | © Eusebius@Commons/Flickr, Otter (Lutra lutra). The island was the site of a monastic cell founded by the Irish bishop, St Donan, which is where the name Eilean Donan (Island of Donan) came from. St Donan lived there with his brothers. Eilean Donan is recognised as one of the most iconic images of Scotland all over the world. late 13th Century. We really liked the E With the spectacular setting for this stunning building, added to such a colourful and intriguing history, it is easy to see why. 12th / 13th Century. The first documented castle was built in the 13th century during the reign of the Scottish King Alexander II. The castle is also nicknamed Dornie Castle (after nearby town Dornie) or Highlander Castle. Description. Walking up to the castle. Eilean Donan Castle History The Island of Donan was named after a 6th century Irish saint. This was Bishop Donan who arrived in Scotland at about the year 580. Eilean Donan Castle History. History of the Highlander Castle- Eilean Donan Eilean Donan Castle depicts stories of hatred, jealousy, wars along with love and desire. From the get-go, the castle was hooked up to electric lighting, and even had a complete central heating system. Over two days the crews used 27 barrels of gunpowder to blow up the castle, leaving it a ruin — and this is how it remained for two hundred years. No evidence has been found of any early Christian occupation, but that does not mean it is not there, buried beneath the current thick castle walls. History of Eilean Donan Castle The original castle (the first fortification) was built sometime in the early 13th century and because of its strategic location, the castle was always considered an important part of defences. There are several vantage points for taking photos of the castle. Used in support of the Jacobite uprisings of the eighteenth century it was left in ruins following an attack by the Royal Navy in 1719. The castle has featured in several films, including Highlander as the home of the Clan MacLeod; and as the Scottish headquarters of MI6 in the Bond movie, The World Is Not Enough. Iconic Eilean Donan Castle, often described as the world's most picteresque castle, is to undergo major restoration work this spring. Eilean Donan remains a residence to this day--however it is open to visitors. Eilean Donan Castle is one of the most recognised castles in Scotland, and probably appears on more shortbread tins and calendars than any other. Eilean Donan Cottage. The medieval castle on the small tidal island of Eilean Donan, heavily restored in the early 20th century, may have occupied the site of an earlier fort, though evaluations in 2008 and further excavation in 2009 and 2010 did not encounter any remains of it. Widely recognised as the most photographed castle in Scotland, Eilean Donan sits majestically at the point where three great lochs meet. See more ideas about eilean donan, castle, scotland castles. Partially destroyed in a Jacobite uprising in 1719, Eilean Donan lay in ruins for the best part of 200 years until Lieutenant Colonel John MacRae-Gilstrap bought the island in 1911 and proceeded to restore the castle to its former glory. Eilean Donan Castle Eilean Donan is the über-castle of the Highlands, perched on a rocky islet in a tidal loch on the road to the Isle of Skye. The castle was the setting for the 1980 short film Black Angel, filmed to accompany screenings of The Empire Strikes Back in cinemas. 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