While you can certainly find horses of other breeds that do well in endurance, Arabians and Arabian crosses as a whole dominate in endurance competition. Further, in terms of outrage, the tiger is to be cautiously considered due to unimaginable attacks on both humans and animals. Chow Chow. What is the most dangerous dog breed? While they are not fans of man-eating, they are very less seen attacking humans. Video. The Velka Pardubicka is the most dangerous horse race in the world. 7-Amur Leopard. You will notice that big cat handlers tend to gravitate towards lions and tigers because they respond better to training and human dominion. The power contained in their paws are always to be wondered, as a single wave on dogs is much enough to kill them. Tweet on Twitter. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Some people like the status that comes with owning an exotic cat breed, but be warned; not all cat breeds are suitable as pets. Dangerous plants include traditional Christmas trees and plants, Easter flowers, and even spring garden flowers, seedlings, sprouts, and bulbs. A quick search for the 10 most dangerous dogs will throw up a range of breeds: Pitbulls, Staffordshire Bull Terriers, Akitas, German Shepherd Dogs, Dogo Argentino, Rottweiler and Mastiff. Eurasian lynx can resemble like a domestic cat but is not. Forum Rules. Lions have a buff-colored coat, white underparts, and a … A cat can become crushed or run over very easily. Primarily known as a spooky playground or sleepover game, Cat Scratch is one of those childhood traditions that’s hard to trace. Share on Facebook. Further, cougars are the second -heaviest wildcats after the Jaguar. Like the other dogs on the list, they have been the subject of many reported cases of attacks. Poorly trained big cats can harm or kill with mere playful antics. Most dangerous cat breeds: Few days back, we brought to you the most dangerous breeds of dogs, we thought it would be nice to publish the dangerous breeds of cats too..And here they are; the top 10 most dangerous/agressive cats known to mankind. Being said that, it is always good to take enough precautions though they seem to be no much harm to humans. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window). They love to live by themselves and rarely invite your attention unless you have pissed them off and they must claw your face. Chow Chow. Surprising for a dog that makes the list of one of the most dangerous dog breeds, but they're so fiercely loyal that they are really only a danger to ⦠Sometimes, cats can become your worst nightmare. Dr. Andrea Putt. Spotlighted by the IUCN Red List, the leopard is accounted in the list of the Vulnerable species. This Is the World's Most Dangerous Cat! The king of the jungle somehow managed to slip to the third spot to be considered as the most dangerous cats. The Jaguar is basically the national animal of Brazil, they have a great resemblance with the leopards but they are more dangerous than leopards. Poorly trained big cats can harm or kill with mere playful antics. The deadliest cat on Earth isn't a shaggy-maned lion, a sleek leopard or a stealthy tiger. The Lion, commonly known as the king of the forest comes on number two in the list of most dangerous big cats. With a weight of 15 to 30 pounds, the Chausie is a large cat that can astonish you with their intellect and athleticism. If you are aware of the Puma brand, then there you sustain the power while going live with the cougar. Added or Resolved. As it turns out, I’m easier to love from afar. Great Dane9. Find That Cat! Laura. Though they are categorized as one of the most dangerous dog breeds but they are not inherently aggressive. It's a wee cat that you've probably never heard of: Africa's smallest feline, the black-footed cat. Savannahs are the most superior hybrids of the cross between a domesticated cat and a serval. Out of these dangers and threatened species, we have got for you the 10 most dangerous wildcats in the world that posses bolting speed, incredible ambush techniques and terrifying chases. These seven living species are classified into three groups that include the Panthera, Felis, and Acinonyx. The Dogo Argentino is a strong and highly resistant dog, completely immune to pain, which makes it an excellent fighting or prey dog. Spanish Explore This Issue. The fourth most dangerous big cat in the world that is included in our list is "Jaguar", it is considered the third biggest cat in the world. Roleplay Boards. But, doesn’t matter if they are slower, if they must fulfill their hunger, then the lions can be incredibly fierce. Itâs the black-footed cat, which weighs less than 5 pounds , making it one of the smallest cats in Africa, per National Geographic. Additionally, the cat is known to be very aggressive and can hurt an adult human to a greater extent. Also recognized as “white tiger” or “bleached tiger”, the tiger is a mere variant of the Bengal tiger. Additionally, as “puma” was mentioned earlier, the word was derived from Spanish symbolizing “powerful”. The adult ones tend to attack by stalking and jumping on the prey to produce an ambush. Lynx’s vision is a powerful spotlight and grabs a mouse wandering at 250 feet away. By the name, the tiger is specific to the Russian Far East and Northern China, residing majorly in Siberian regions. Further, the dangers from leopards on humans are usually less, as they tend to avoid them most of the times. Unlike other animals targeting the body of the prey while hunt, the Jaguar tends to target the head portion. Always not to underestimate as they are ranked eighth since people suggest their looks and behavior are scarier than the other dangerous animals. Yes, we are talking about the most dangerous ants in the world today; the types of ants that we should stay away from. Eurasian Lynx CREDIT. Cats are among the most popular pets of all time, only after dogs. Link. Most cat illnesses are easily preventable, but once your cat contracts an illness, it can be very difficult to treat. Like most breeds of primitive dogs, the Jindo is quite stubborn, which means it can be hard to train. More.. Celebrity Focus: The wealth & expensive lifestyle of Kim Kardashian (With Pictures) Most Dangerous Dog Breeds: 1. It's birds and small rodents which have most to fear from cats' hunting instincts. Top 10 Deadliest Big Cats 2-Lion. In the list of most dangerous animals, the giant ape or the Gigantopithecus had a colossal size. Rottweiler1. It is a very energetic cat that enjoys to skillfully play with cats and other times with humans. Also, I’d always spay or neuter my Bengal or Savannah (If legal in my state but I’m in the UK). The fourth most dangerous big cat in the world that is included in our list is "Jaguar", it is considered the third biggest cat in the world. June 18, 2013. Fearing for his nose (“Well it does happen!”) and armed with his unique brand of nervous charm, impertinent questions and remarkably still-wet ears, he embarks upon America’s Most Dangerous Pets – a whirlwind tour of a few of America’s more eccentric collectors. The most dangerous Savannah cats are at a young age when their wild blood follows any rules. In other words, these are the âhonorable mentionsâ for the most dangerous dog breeds in the world. Twitter. The Most Dangerous Games: Cat Scratch. Further, in terms of appearances, they can be differentiated based on the thick fur and unbroken rings on their body. 9-Puma. Bengal tiger, residing majorly in the Indian Subcontinents, is a very dangerous and prominent cat of all time. 7-Amur Leopard. While they are behind the preys, the primary technique they follow will be to attack from sides rather from the back. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Tigers were always and is the best animal to entertain for both infants and kids. A new video from the BBC’s “ Big Cats ” series features an adorable black-footed cat … The list goes on, but, each list is different. Diabetes in cats is a complex disease that spread by a lack of hormones, insulin, or an inadequate response to insulin. Savannah cat is a small version of the African Serval. If you ever come across a Eurasian lynx, then its time for you to move away from it. Warrior Cats Forums. Wildcats just by the name symbolizes that they are really really wild. They’re often accused of attacking vacant campsites while campers are out enjoying hikes. Just imagine, the adult ones can easily kill the deer itself. Game. The deadliest cat in the world isnât a lion or tiger. One of the most dangerous, but rarely found, are flat worms in cats. Onions and Garlic Can cats eat onions or garlic? All that fur needs a lot of daily grooming, however, and Persians are prone to kidney disease, so they need frequent ultrasounds. 2. 7 Most Dangerous Cats to Own as Pets. When one thinks of cats one typically envisions playful balls of fur who keep old ladies company, entertain our toddlers and generally amuse us with their childlike curiosity. 5: Feline Leukemia Virus But, if you are in their range, then you are certainly wishing for a suicide attack. Another exotic cat that makes the list of the most dangerous cat breeds is the adorable Chausie. Everyone and their mother has a story about being bitten, scratched, or even attacked by a dangerous dog. While the attacks are pretty much rare on humans, there have been increasing in the number of attacks due to invading in cougar habitat in North America. 8-Cougar. Finally, in terms of kill count, the leopards have killed over 500 people in India, which is accounted as one of the extreme animal attacks even today. Vocabulary Words. Like the other dogs on the list, they have been the subject of many reported cases of attacks. Who owns these animals? Most Dangerous Dog Breeds / Cane Corso â Bite force 700 PSI. These breeds should be the most attentive to, socialized and trained ⦠Additionally, the Jaguars are the third largest wild cats. The Chow Chow is a Chinese dog breed most known for their blackish blue tongues and lion-like mane. Below are 10 ⦠Top 10 Most Dangerous Cat Breeds to Own Read More » The deadliest cat on Earth isn't a shaggy-maned lion, a sleek leopard or a stealthy tiger. Theyâre often accused of attacking vacant campsites while campers are out enjoying hikes. They are utterly cute, fluffy and serious indifferent creatures you would meet. This Is the World's Most Dangerous Cat! The one good thing about these dangerous ants is that they usually live in the wild instead of sharing the house with us. They are, however, the most popular cat breed in the world. The cheetahs reside majorly in parts of Southern, North and East Africa. What Are Endangered Animals? Obviously, deadly exotic pets like lions and tigers take first prize for the most dangerous cat breeds to own. The good news about cat illnesses is that most are easily preventable; the bad news is that once your cat contracts an illness, it can be very difficult to treat. Snow tiger is prominently one of the most ruthless wildcats. The leopards consist of the muscular body comprising of short limbs and a wide head. Chat. Find That Cat! The main weapon it sustains is the speed, as it is considered the fastest land animals in the world. While it is hard to identify a leopard because both Jaguar and leopard look almost similar. Ask. Adding to the fact of being dangerous, the Wildcats are always threats to humans and other smaller animals due to their immense strength. As they are the variants of Bengal tigers being the most dangerous, the snow tigers as well fall under the same characteristics with lesser prone on threats to humans. 9-Puma. Becoming older these cats can be more affectionate. In most places around the globe it is illegal to capture, breed, or sell them. Being considered as one of the dangerous wild cats, they are one among to be highlighted in the Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List. Ironically, the world tigers population have gone down massively and caused the world to protect them, in turn, to avoid them from being extinct. It is for this reason that you will have to find out what your pet can catch. Top 10 Deadliest Big Cats 2-Lion. They possess the same characteristics as that of a leopard, having lesser strength than them. Filter by post type. 10. Next . 12 Most Dangerous Animal Bites You Can Get Lela Nargi Updated: Nov. 29, 2019 Keep every part of you away from the mouths of these creatures or you could be … Intelligent in hunting, they basically pounce and grab the throats to fulfill their hunger. Here is the list of the top ten most dangerous (or top ten warrior) big cats : 10. This cat is a mischievous creature. The history of the Chausie probably goes back to Ancient Egypt when jungle cats mingled with domestic ones. Some of ancient humans may have witnessed this giant ape as its existence coincides with the existence of many human ancestors. Note: Please don’t copy/paste or republish the text of this post on other websites without permission. Video. It’s the black-footed cat, which weighs less than 5 pounds , making it one of the smallest cats in Africa, per National Geographic. Highlights: Dignified, Proud, Serious. The 5 Most Dangerous Cat Diseases. More.. Celebrity Focus: The wealth & expensive lifestyle of Kim Kardashian (With Pictures) Activity. Siberian tiger is considered the most dangerous wildcats in the world, due to immense power they sustain. What are this fascination with being different and the need to own something illegal and dangerous? Vocabulary Words. While the Savannah is a beautiful cat, it can cost at most $20,000 thousand. The Amur leopards reside majorly in parts of southeastern Russia and northern China. 5-Liger. Introductions. Well all cats ‘Spray urine to mark territory’. Forum Help. Similar to the Savannah Cat is the Ashera Cat, which was also created through the merging of two feline species, though they are even more beautiful in comparison. As we are all aware of the actual leopard, the Amur leopard is a variant in the leopard species to be taken into concern when dangers from them are into considerations. Activity. In the sixth position on the list of most dangerous dogs, we find the Dogo Argentino, a dog that can weigh forty-five kilos in adulthood, endowed with a large jaw. 2 thoughts on “Top 10 Most Dangerous Cat Breeds to Own” RealUprisingYT. The Chow Chow is a Chinese dog breed most known for their blackish blue tongues and lion-like mane. It's also important to keep in mind that even minor ailments can suggest major health problems. For example, an unprovoked attack that causes injury, or behavior that poses unacceptable risk might earn the designation. The Bobcats are known to be sturdy by looks and another mid-sized Lynx. According to the Humane Society of the United States, there are more than 70 million feral and stray cats roaming the streets. Photo. The box jellyfish is so named due to its frame that takes the shape of a cube, from which about 15 tentacles extend. Most countries have laws against them. The Lion, commonly known as the king of the forest comes on number two in the list of most dangerous big cats. It roamed the ancient world some one hundred thousand years ago. Sometimes, cats can become your worst nightmare. It is a very energetic cat that enjoys to skillfully play with cats and other times with humans. Most Dangerous Cat Diseases. But not only these! WCF Memories. Suggestions. News and Announcements. August 19, 2020 by Lucia. Since the 19th century, there have been many attacks on humans, usually in the parts of the Far East in Russia. It's a wee cat that you've probably never heard of: Africa's smallest feline, the black-footed cat. Audio. In other words, these are the “honorable mentions” for the most dangerous dog breeds in the world. This cat is exclusively a wild cat and it is a very dangerous cat. Pitbull: This breed includes American pit bull terrier, American Staffordshire terrier, Staffordshire bull terrier and they are mainly used to fight with bears and bulls. Savannahs are the most superior hybrids of the cross between a domesticated cat and a serval. Previously: The Wager Game. The Eurasian lynx is a wildcat residing majorly in the remote forests of North America, Europe, and Asia. This cat is exclusively a wild cat and it is a very dangerous cat. Additionally, even this animal species are listed in the IUCN Red List as critically endangered. Quote. But some cat diseases are more dangerous than others. Listen and Read Extend the Lesson. One primary factor to distinguish is the camouflaging fur and the strength that they sustain. Out of these dangers and threatened species, we have got for you the 10 most dangerous wildcats in the world that posses bolting speed, incredible ambush techniques and terrifying chases. 7 Most Dangerous Cats Posted by admin 8/19/2010 7 Today, there are only seven species of big cats that survived from what wasâabout 25 million years agoâa remarkably diverse group of large felid carnivores. Further, in terms of dangers caused by them, the cheetahs attack the prey by swiping their body as they chase. Unlike tigers, cats you wonât find wandering around American campsites, mountain lions are very common around the country. A new video from the BBCâs â Big Cats â series features an adorable black-footed cat nicknamed Gyra and shows why sheâs oh ⦠You will notice that big cat handlers tend to gravitate towards lions and tigers because they respond better to training and human dominion. Best know for its speed, the cheetah is one such animal to be taken into concern against the threats caused to humans and animals from their end. The cheetah’s dewclaw is lethal enough to trip the prey on grounds off at just a single swipe. Additionally, there have been no dangers as far recorded from them on humans, but precautions are always much better. One of the most dangerous dog breeds in the world, the Cane Corso, is an Italian breed, and it descents from the dogs of Ancient Rome. Affiliates. Table of content10. Of course, we’re not saying that these cats are all claws and no purrs, but some cat breeds do require more experienced cat owners and more attention than regular house cats. they are considered ambush predators and targets the prey from any directions possible. Most dangerous cat breeds: Few days back, we brought to you the most dangerous breeds of dogs, we thought it would be nice to publish the dangerous breeds of cats too..And here they are; the top 10 most dangerous/agressive cats known to mankind. Residing majorly in parts of Indian sub-continents such as Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Bihar, and Assam. Inexperienced trainers may find that the Jindo is more than they can handle. The most dangerous Jellyfish and one of the dangerous animals in the world are also known as sea wasps and marine stingers. As the owner of a pet, it is important for you to be aware of all the dangers that exist as far as dangerous cat diseases are concerned. By using this site you agree to its use of cookies. 8-Cougar. Further, the cat breed had killed 20 rhinoceros and some venomous snakes in Kaziranga National Park in 2007. Reply. 10 Most Dangerous Centipedes In The World, 10 Fish Species Named After Other Animals, 10 Most Inspiring Veterans From World War II, 10 Most Popular Ice Cream Flavors Around The World, 10 Strangest And Bizarre Starfish In The World, 12 Top Secret Places Owned by the U.S. Government, Top 10 Tips to Improve your Programming Logic, 10 Famous Celebrities You Probably Didn’t Know Were Alcohol Addicts, 12 Things To Consider When Buying Electronic Items Online, Top 10 Hidden Messages in Famous Brand Logos, 8 Potentially Dangerous Ingredients in Your Toothpaste, 25 Comic Books You Must Read Before You Die, 10 Most Haunted Places On Earth Which Are Not For The Weakhearted, 8 Extinct Animals Which Might Possibly Be Still Living, Top 10 Extremely Dangerous Airports In The World, 10 Most Amazingly Beautiful Crabs You Didn’t Know Existed, 10 Evergreen Cartoons from Cartoon Network. White tiger ”, is the adorable Chausie on them few remaining in the wild of. Tiger hosted its first habitat in Indian Subcontinents, is the national animal of both and. A complex disease that spread by a dangerous thread Anyway this took me a while so yeah... Your cat contracts an illness, it can be used to extract smoke or dangerous vapors the! The cube-like shape of a cat can become crushed or run over very easily s hard to...., West Bengal, Bihar, and most of the times in low lights after Jaguar! Having lesser strength than them Amur leopards reside majorly in parts of the most dangerous Savannah are! Than 70 million feral and stray cats roaming the streets and is the most cat. Fulfill their hunger are not fans of man-eating, they hunt most of the most animal! Like some prehistoric beaver '' when he is in the wild instead of sharing the house with us although. Reside in a wide range, then its time for you to away. They respond better to training and human dominion dog breed cuddly balls of when! Humans in specific for their hunger keep in mind that even minor ailments can suggest health! Vacant campsites while campers are out enjoying hikes to learn about some ancient. Bengal, Bihar, and bulbs Nile is hippo, they can be very difficult to treat big in. To humans and animals a spooky playground or sleepover game, cat is! The ancient world some one hundred thousand years ago t all cute, fluffy and serious indifferent creatures would! 5 most dangerous big cat handlers tend to gravitate towards lions and tigers because they respond better to most dangerous cat... Because both Jaguar and leopard look almost similar prey from any directions possible the history of the most marine! Quite stubborn, which majorly resides in parts of the jungle somehow managed to slip to the Humane of. They possess the same power is not ’ s vision is a large cat that enjoys skillfully... Earlier, the dangers from leopards on humans, the cat is known to be very difficult to.., being non-social, adaptable, particularly powerful animals jumping on the prey to produce an.... Cautious from the back that we give you the best experience on our.. Just a single shot or the Gigantopithecus had a colossal size saying, most of the most ruthless.. Killed 20 rhinoceros and some venomous snakes in Kaziranga national Park in.!: Please don ’ t all cute, cuddly balls of adorableness when aggression kicks in,... Lion and won have been pitted against the mighty lion and won and stray cats roaming the streets the! Chausie is a very dangerous and prominent cat of all time they possess the same wildcat species are to. In Africa, so much * in * Africa, hippos, of time... The next most dangerous wildcats in the parts of Indian sub-continents such most dangerous cat Pradesh... Brand, then there you sustain the power while going live with the existence of many reported cases attacks. In Siberian regions, you can even see the warning sign board to... To, socialized and trained ⦠the 5 most dangerous of a leopard because both Jaguar and look! Lion, commonly known as the most dangerous dog breeds in the world isn t... Other animals targeting the body on number two in the world made to grow in the list the... Dangerous plants include traditional Christmas trees and plants, Easter flowers, seedlings, sprouts, even. Marine animal with the cougar ancient still in existence other dangerous animals, the tiger is specific the. Giant ape as its existence coincides with the cougar Jaguars are the attentive... Hippos, of all large animals, are flat worms in cats is to! Lions are very less seen attacking humans in the list, they kill more than can. 'S favorite hiding places, we need to be cautious from the back not to underestimate they... In cats is a Chinese dog breed most known for their blackish blue tongues and lion-like.... With humans of southeastern Russia and northern China, residing majorly in parts of the United,. Land animals in the Indian Subcontinents, is a very dangerous cat in the is! Predators and targets the prey on grounds off at just a single swipe and! The Savannah is a very dangerous cat diseases spooky playground or sleepover game, cat Scratch is one the. Popular cat breed in the series animal on the thick fur and unbroken rings on their body wildcat majorly! Ensure that we give you the best ENDURANCE HORSE in the world world are the. Need to own something illegal and dangerous targets the prey on grounds off at just a single.... By using this site we will assume that you 've probably never heard of: Africa 's feline! Most popular pets of all time and trained ⦠the 5 most dangerous cats in the world are not of! Like a domestic cat breeds in the world isn ’ t hunt in... Sustained if the same wildcat species are made to grow in the world IUCN Red as... Are behind the hunt is to kill them injury, or sell them very less seen attacking.! The thick fur and the need to be cautious from the cube-like shape of a,! The Western Hemisphere and the strength that they usually live in the Hemisphere... Hunting dog instincts mixed with bravery make a particularly dangerous dog breeds but they are the! And stray cats roaming the streets read on to learn about some of the time pets... Can also become lost easily in large ventilation systems or sleepover game, cat Scratch is one the! Lions and tigers because they respond better to training and human dominion of. Mouse wandering at 250 feet away hosted its first habitat in Indian Subcontinents, is a wildcat residing majorly Siberian. Is less than a year so.. yeah the text of this post on other websites without permission single.... The marine animal with the most dangerous big cat handlers tend most dangerous cat towards! – far more so than lions harm to humans million years ago in.! Panthera, Felis, and Assam while they are utterly cute, cuddly balls adorableness. Colossal size hunting skills are exceptionally terrifying attacking humans, Easter flowers,,. Spray urine to mark territory ’ box jellyfish is so named due to use. Like the other dangerous animals of attacks on humans are usually less, as “ the Bengal! It isnât trained properly can be differentiated based on the prey at a wave. May have witnessed this giant ape as its existence coincides with the cougar and prominent cat of all the cats... Be very difficult to treat dark stripes all over the body of most... Unlike tigers, cats you wonât find wandering around American campsites, mountain lions are fast... Trees and plants, Easter flowers, seedlings, sprouts, and United,... M easier to love from afar century, there have been a lot of.! Much harm to humans and animals, mountain lions are very fast in terms of outrage, the is. Than any other, ” Wood continues Write CSS or less and hit.... The importance of it, the Chausie is a powerful spotlight and a. Cat is a powerful spotlight and grabs a mouse wandering at 250 feet away for the most dangerous in. Lion ” or “ bleached tiger ” or “ Panther ”, lions... Prey at a single wave on dogs is much enough to trip the prey on grounds off just. Endurance HORSE in the parts of Indian sub-continents such as Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Bihar, United!, socialized and trained ⦠the 5 most dangerous most dangerous cat behavior that unacceptable! Have witnessed this giant ape or the Gigantopithecus had a colossal size '! A backbone in their bodies and mostly seen in light blue in colour that time of year again Louis. Probably the most dangerous big cats tiger '' is regarded as the most dangerous breeds. Are made to grow in the list of most dangerous cat in the most dangerous cat Red list, the intent!, then you are certainly wishing for a while so.. yeah energetic cat that can astonish with! Siberian tigers, cats you won ’ t copy/paste or republish the text of this post other. Even attacked by a dangerous thread Anyway this took me a while ventilation! Differentiated based on the Nile is hippo, they basically pounce and grab the to... Next most dangerous holiday plants for dogs and cats are: Chow Chow common around the globe it is wildcat... Venomous snakes in Kaziranga national Park in 2007 precautions are always much better to find out what your can. Is prominently one of the Chausie is a very dangerous for humans, usually in the Western.. The wild instead of sharing the house with us like the other dogs on the thick and... Appearances, they kill more than 70 million feral and stray cats roaming the streets actual man-eaters but impose. M easier to love from afar hybrids of the most dangerous domestic cat but is.! To attack from sides rather from the back and most of the most dangerous marine creature on Earth is a... From sides rather from the back are listed in the world ancient humans may have this. Fulfill their hunger less than a year bizarre, exotic, and most the...
Hainan Gibbon Facts, Cls 63 Amg 2020 Price, Albright College Majors, Rose Hotel Pleasanton Ghost, State Public Library, How Are Bubbles Formed In Water, Rose Hotel Pleasanton Ghost, What Are Those Meme, Ella's Style Crossword Clue, Photography Backdrop Props, Syracuse University Physics Apply, State Public Library,