William Mackenzie, 5th Earl of Seaforth, joined the Jacobite army, leading out men of the Clan Mackenzie and Clan Macrae. Although some archaeological evidence has been recovered from the island, much material was lost during the reconstruction works making it difficult to build a clear picture of the early castle. Led by the Earl of Mar, it was an attempt to restore the exiled James Stuart, the "Old Pretender", to the throne. The tower, according to Petit's later drawing, was topped by crowstep gables, and surrounded by a walkway and bartizans (small turrets) at the corners. [58] Mapmaker Timothy Pont (c. 1565–1614) left a description: The castell of Ylen Donen is composed of a strong and fair dungeon [i.e. Scotland. Eilean Donan (Scottish Gaelic: Eilean Donnain) is a small tidal island where three sea lochs meet, Loch Duich, Loch Long and Loch Alsh, in the western Highlands of Scotland. [44], Between 1919 and 1932, the castle was rebuilt by Lt. Col. John MacRae-Gilstrap. Opposite the castle is the sculptured impression of a human foot in a stone. The southern part is sited outside the line of the inner curtain wall, with a northern wing, which may have been a slightly later addition, inside the wall. [70] At some point in the 17th century, this elaborate access was abandoned and a more convenient entrance opened in the south wall of the hornwork. The main ceiling beams in the Banqueting Hall are of Douglas Fir and were shipped from British Columbia, Canada as a gift from the Macraes of Canada. Tel: 01599 511440. When a party of 30 soldiers came out from the castle to request provisions from the local people, a band of 10 men who opposed their demands met the occupiers. The constable refused however, and John's supporters laid siege. The origins of Eilean Donan stretch way back in time. ‘Castle Ylen Donnan’ is marked on Blaeu’s map of the Hebrides. Castles. 14th-century tower of three storeys and a gabled garret. Orginally, it was once the site of an Iron Age vitrified fort, built by the Picts. His uncle, Hector Roy Mackenzie, attempted to usurp the Mackenzie lands and installed his own constable in Eilean Donan, Malcolm Mac Ian Charrich Macrae. [4], In 1539, Donald Gorm Macdonald of Sleat ravaged the lands of MacLeod of Dunvegan on Skye, and then attacked the Mackenzie lands of Kinlochewe, where Miles (Maolmure), brother of Christopher Macrae, was killed. Apr 8, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Mary McCrea. Also nicknamed Europes Most photographed castle – Eilean Donan has a vast past that is far from picture perfect. Adjoining ranges of outbuildings and fortifications were added in later centuries. [59] Among the drawings he produced are a plan and elevation of Eilean Donan, which clearly show that the castle was largely derelict by this time, with only a building at the southeast corner being roofed. [71][72] Although the rebuilding followed the extant ground plan, the details of the present castle differ from its original appearance. Above this were probably another two storeys, including a garret. [70] By 1714, Lewis Petit's drawing clearly shows that the castle was largely derelict, with only the house at the southeast corner being roofed. The hornwork comprises a pair of walls enclosing a triangular courtyard, linking the east wall of the castle with an irregular hexagonal (or heptagonal) structure. [63], The present castle buildings are entirely the result of 20th-century reconstruction by Gilstrap-Macrae, who commissioned Edinburgh architect George Mackie Watson to draw up the plans. Donnan was a Celtic saint martyred in about 617, and it’s said that his followers once built a church upon the island – although we’ve little evidence of that.Scottish legends say that the castle was founded by a mysterious warrior, blessed with the skills to talk to birds after drinking from a raven’s skull at birth (see ‘the legend’, below).More prosaically, a ca… Eilean Donan Castle: Beautiful old lady - See 4,314 traveller reviews, 4,337 candid photos, and great deals for Kyle of Lochalsh, UK, at Tripadvisor. MacRae. She is a lovely lady and was very kind and helpful to us during our stay. [34] Farquhar was thus the last constable to dwell in Eilean Donan until its reconstruction, although he retained the ministry of Kintail until his death in 1662, at the age of 82. In 1509 his troops destroyed much property, and decorated with coats of arms of John MacRae-Gilstrap and Mary... 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